####################################################################################################
#
# Invoking X3D model self-test:
#
#   $ python NormalInterpolatorExample.py
#
# Python package x3d.py package is available on PyPI for import.
#   This approach simplifies Python X3D deployment and use.
#   https://pypi.org/project/x3d
#
# Installation:
#       pip install x3d
# or
#       python -m pip install x3d
#
# Developer options for loading x3d package in other Python programs:
#
#    from x3d import *  # preferred approach, terser source that avoids x3d.* class prefixes
#
# or
#    import x3d         # traditional way to subclass x3d package, all classes require x3d.* prefix,
#                       # but python source is very verbose, for example x3d.Material x3d.Shape etc.
#                       # X3dToPython.xslt stylesheet insertPackagePrefix=true supports this option.
#
# Project home page:    # X3D Python Scene Access Interface Library (X3DPSAIL)
#                       # https://www.web3d.org/x3d/stylesheets/python/python.html
# Conversion generator: # https://www.web3d.org/x3d/stylesheets/X3dToPython.xslt
#
####################################################################################################

from x3d import *

newModel=X3D(profile='Interchange',version='3.3',
  head=head(
    children=[
    meta(content='NormalInterpolatorExample.x3d',name='title'),
    meta(content='Example normal (perpendicular vector) animation, where orange vectors show normal direction at each polygon vertex.',name='description'),
    meta(content='Don Brutzman',name='creator'),
    meta(content='3 May 2008',name='created'),
    meta(content='25 August 2023',name='modified'),
    meta(content='https://www.web3d.org/x3d/content/examples/Vrml2Sourcebook/Chapter19-NormalsShading/Figure19.27SquareFaceAnimatingNormals.x3d',name='reference'),
    meta(content='X3D NormalInterpolator example',name='subject'),
    meta(content='https://www.web3d.org/x3d/content/examples/X3dForWebAuthors/Chapter07EventAnimationInterpolation/NormalInterpolatorExample.x3d',name='identifier'),
    meta(content='X3D-Edit 3.3, https://www.web3d.org/x3d/tools/X3D-Edit',name='generator'),
    meta(content='../license.html',name='license')]),
  Scene=Scene(
    children=[
    WorldInfo(title='NormalInterpolatorExample.x3d'),
    Viewpoint(description='Animating normals on right vertices of a quadrilateral',position=(0,0,8)),
    Viewpoint(description='Other side - note difference in animated shading',orientation=(0,1,0,3.14159),position=(0,0,-7)),
    Shape(
      geometry=IndexedFaceSet(DEF='FlatSquare',coordIndex=[0,1,2,3],normalIndex=[0,1,2,3],solid=False,
        coord=Coordinate(point=[(-2,-2,0),(2,-2,0),(2,2,0),(-2,2,0)]),
        # Normal vector with 4 SFVec3f triplet values, one for each corner of quadrilateral

        normal=Normal(DEF='AnimatedNormalNode',vector=[(0,0,1),(0,0,1),(0,0,1),(0,0,1)])),
      appearance=Appearance(
        material=Material(DEF='LightBlue',diffuseColor=(0.3,0.6,0.9)))),
    Comment('NormalInterpolator keyValue array must match sizes of target Normal vector and key arrays'),
    Comment('Thus this keyValue array has 4 * 3 = 12 total SFVec3f triplet values'),
    NormalInterpolator(DEF='NormalPath',key=[0,0.5,1],keyValue=[(0,0,1),(0,0,1),(0,0,1),(0,0,1),(0,0,1),(1,0,0),(1,0,0),(0,0,1),(0,0,1),(0,0,1),(0,0,1),(0,0,1)]),
    ROUTE(fromField='value_changed',fromNode='NormalPath',toField='set_vector',toNode='AnimatedNormalNode'),
    TimeSensor(DEF='Clock',cycleInterval=8,loop=True),
    ROUTE(fromField='fraction_changed',fromNode='Clock',toField='set_fraction',toNode='NormalPath'),
    Comment('This block above completes the primary functionality of this scene. More to follow, however!'),
    Comment('=============================================================================================================='),
    Comment('Note that a Normal is not rendered - it is invisible. So this scene adds some lines to visualize what is happening.'),
    Shape(
      geometry=IndexedLineSet(coordIndex=[0,1,-1,2,3,-1,4,5,-1,6,7,-1],
        coord=Coordinate(DEF='NormalVectors',point=[(-2,-2,0),(-2,-2,1),(2,-2,0),(2,-2,1),(2,2,0),(2,2,1),(-2,2,0),(-2,2,1)])),
      appearance=Appearance(
        material=Material(emissiveColor=(0.9,0.6,0.1)))),
    CoordinateInterpolator(DEF='NormalVectorsAnimation',key=[0,0.5,1],keyValue=[(-2,-2,0),(-2,-2,1),(2,-2,0),(2,-2,1),(2,2,0),(2,2,1),(-2,2,0),(-2,2,1),(-2,-2,0),(-2,-2,1),(2,-2,0),(3,-2,0),(2,2,0),(3,2,0),(-2,2,0),(-2,2,1),(-2,-2,0),(-2,-2,1),(2,-2,0),(2,-2,1),(2,2,0),(2,2,1),(-2,2,0),(-2,2,1)]),
    ROUTE(fromField='value_changed',fromNode='NormalVectorsAnimation',toField='point',toNode='NormalVectors'),
    ROUTE(fromField='fraction_changed',fromNode='Clock',toField='set_fraction',toNode='NormalVectorsAnimation')])
)

### X3D model conversion complete ###

####################################################################################################
# Self-test diagnostics
####################################################################################################

print('Self-test diagnostics for NormalInterpolatorExample.py:')
if        metaDiagnostics(newModel): # built-in utility method in X3D class
    print(metaDiagnostics(newModel)) # display meta info, hint, warning, error, TODO values in this model
# print('check newModel.XML() serialization...')
newModelXML= newModel.XML() # test export method XML() for exceptions during export
newModel.XMLvalidate()
# print(newModelXML) # diagnostic

try:
#   print('check newModel.VRML() serialization...')
    newModelVRML=newModel.VRML() # test export method VRML() for exceptions during export
    # print(prependLineNumbers(newModelVRML)) # debug
    print("Python-to-VRML export of VRML output successful", flush=True)
except Exception as err: # usually BaseException
    # https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18176602/how-to-get-the-name-of-an-exception-that-was-caught-in-python
    print("*** Python-to-VRML export of VRML output failed:", type(err).__name__, err)
    if newModelVRML: # may have failed to generate
        print(prependLineNumbers(newModelVRML, err.lineno))

try:
#   print('check newModel.JSON() serialization...')
    newModelJSON=newModel.JSON() # test export method JSON() for exceptions during export
#   print(prependLineNumbers(newModelJSON)) # debug
    print("Python-to-JSON export of JSON output successful (under development)")
except Exception as err: # usually SyntaxError
    print("*** Python-to-JSON export of JSON output failed:", type(err).__name__, err)
    if newModelJSON: # may have failed to generate
        print(prependLineNumbers(newModelJSON,err.lineno))

print("python NormalInterpolatorExample.py load and self-test diagnostics complete.")
